QIs "Defiance" based on a book?
AYes. Defiance is based on a book by author Nechama Tec entitled Defiance: The Bielski Partisans. The book was adapted for the movie by director Edward Zwick and screenwriter Clayton Frohman. For further reading, there is The Bielski Brothers (2004) by Peter Duffy.
QWhen Russians or Germans speak, there are subtitles, but the Bielskis speak English to each other, what language are they supposed to be speaking?
AThe Bielskis' native language is Yiddish, which is influenced by German, Russian and Hebrew. While growing up, the Bielskis learned Belarussian from their neighbors and also experienced various occupations by Russians, Poles and Germans. To varying degrees, they picked up other languages out of necessity. Tuvia also learned German during World War I when the Germans occupied their land.
QWhat type of mock up is the Panzer 3?
AThe Swiss Panzer 61 was used to create the mock up of the Panzer 3 German tank shown in the last battle scene. Both have six road wheels, but one give away is the sprocket - the Panzer 3 sprocket wheel was in front, the Swiss tank in the rear. The mock up also has round hatches for the driver, while the German tank had square hatches. The cannon is also clearly different.
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